Monday, August 24, 2020

Diabetes Mellitus Essay -- Health Diseases Diabetes Essays medical

Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes is the seventh driving reason for death recorded in the United States. Diabetes is the main source of visual impairment. â€Å"In 1996 diabetes added to more than 162,000 deaths†(Lewis 1367).      â€Å"Diabetes mellitus is certifiably not a solitary ailment however a gathering of scatters with glucose narrow mindedness in common† (McCance 674). Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic issue described by hyperglycemia (expanded glucose) and results from damaged insulin creation, discharge, and use. There are numerous types of diabetes. â€Å"Diabetes builds the danger of heart and vein sickness, removal, diseases, kidney harm, eye issues (counting visual deficiency), and nerve malfunction† (Husain). I will quickly characterize the various types of diabetes and afterward I will talk about diabetes mellitus when all is said in done. 1.     Insulin ward diabetes mellitus (IDDM) or type 1 is the point at which the pancreas will create practically zero insulin, along these lines requiring infusions of insulin to control diabetes and forestall ketoacidosis. All patients with this sort of diabetes need insulin to endure (Deakins 34). Five to 10% of every single diabetic patient have IDDM. Common introduction is fast with traditional manifestations of polydipsia (expanded thirst), polyphagia (expanded yearning), polyuria (expanded pee), and weight reduction. IDDM is most normally found in patients under thirty, however can be seen in more seasoned grown-ups. 2.     Non-insulin subordinate diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) or type 2 is brought about by an imperfection in insulin assembling and discharge from the beta cell or insulin opposition in the fringe tissues. Roughly 90% of diabetic patients have NIDDM. Hereditary qualities assume a major job in the etiology of NIDDM and is frequently connected with corpulence. Generally introduction is moderate and frequently treacherous with side effects of weakness, weight increase, poor injury mending, and intermittent disease. Fundamentally happens in grown-ups more than thirty. 3.     Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is characterized as sugar narrow mindedness, which happens during pregnancy. Happens in roughly three percent of pregnancies, and normally vanishes after pregnancy. Ladies with GDM are at higher hazard for having diabetes later on. GDM is related with expanded danger of dismalness. Ladies ought to be screened for GDM between the 24th and the 28th long stretches of incubation. 4.     Diabetic ketoacidosis is a genuine... ...ur to six hours to arrive at the circulatory system, however remains in the circulation system for around thirty-six hours. It tops around fourteen to twenty-four hours after infusion. Diabetes influences the whole body. It gradually decays all of the body’s organs. You can carry on with a long and prosperous life as a very much controlled diabetic, however a short and hopeless life if resistant. Works Cited Deakins, Dee A. Oral Hypoglycemics. Nursing 92; The World’s Largest Nursing Journal Nov. 1992: 34-39. Doenges, Marilynn E. Nursing Care Plans; Guidelines for Planning Patient Care. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company, 1989. Drass, Janice. Insulin Injections. Nursing 92; The World’s Largest Nursing Journal Nov. 1992:40-43. Harkreader, Helen. Essentials of Nursing; Caring and Clinical Judgment. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 2000. Husain, Rahat. The Diabetes Information Page. Undated. http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Forum/5769/diabete.html. Lewis, Sharon Mantik. Clinical Surgical Nursing: Assessment and Management of Clinical Problems. St. Louis: Mosby, 2000. McCance, Kathryn L. Pathophysiology; The Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and Children. St. Louis: Mosby, 1994.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Definition and Examples of Online Writing

Definition and Examples of Online Writing Web based composing alludes to any content made with (and generally expected for survey on) a PC, cell phone, or comparative advanced gadget. Likewise called advanced composition. Internet composing positions incorporate messaging, texting, messaging, blogging, tweeting, and posting remarks via web-based networking media destinations, for example, Facebook. See Examples and Observations 12 Tips for Improving Online WritingColloquializationComposing Online: Social Is Sexy however Email Still Rules in the WorkplaceConversationalization and InformalizationEmoji and EmoticonInformal StyleInternet SlangOnline ReadingParagraph LengthPractice in Cutting the Clutter10 Tips on How to Write a Professional EmailTextingTextspeakTop 10 Editing Tips for Business WritersWriting Models and Observations The principle distinction among disconnected and web based composing procedures is that while individuals purchase papers and magazines proposing to understand them, on the Internet individuals for the most part peruse. You should catch their eye and hold it in the event that they are to peruse on. This implies, in general, web based composing is progressively compact and terse and should offer the peruser more noteworthy interactivity.(Brendan Hennessy, Writing Feature Articles, fourth ed. Central Press, 2006) Computerized composing isn't only a question of finding out about and incorporating new advanced apparatuses into an unaltered collection of creative cycles, practices, abilities, and propensities for mind. Computerized composing is about the emotional changes in the nature of composing and correspondence and, for sure, writing to make and create and share.(National Writing Project, Because Digital Writing Matters: Improving Student Writing in Online and Multimedia Environments. Jossey-Bass, 2010) Organizing Online Writing Since online perusers will in general output, a Web page or email message ought to be obviously organized; it ought to have what [Jakob] Nielsen calls a searchable format. He found that regular utilization of headings and projectiles can expand meaningfulness by 47 percent. Furthermore, since his investigation found that just around 10 percent of online perusers look underneath the content at first obvious on the screen, web based composing ought to be fronted, with the most significant data set toward the start. Except if you have a valid justification otherwiseas in an awful news message, for examplestructure your Web pages and email messages like paper articles, with the most significant data in the title text (or headline) and the first paragraph.(Kenneth W. Davis, The McGraw-Hill 36-Hour Course in Business Writing and Communication, second ed. McGraw-Hill, 2010) Blogging Web journals are normally composed by one individual in their own individual language. This, in this way, presents you with the perfect chance to introduce the human face and character of your business.You can be: - conversational-excited connecting with cozy (yet not excessively so)- casual. The entirety of this is conceivable ceaselessly past the restrictions of what might be considered as the adequate voice of the company.However, different styles might be required attributable to the idea of your business or your readership.On the last mentioned, likewise with different types of internet composing, its critical to know your peruser and their desires before you start composing a blog.(David Mill, Content Is King: Writing and Editing Online. Butterworth-Heinemann, 2005) Single Sourcing Single sourcing portrays the arrangement of aptitudes identified with the change, refreshing, remediating, and reuse of substance over various stages, items, and media. . . . Making reusable substance is a significant expertise in Internet composing for an assortment of reasons. It spares the composing group time, exertion, and assets by composing content once and reusing it on different occasions. It likewise makes adaptable substance that can be adjusted and distributed in an assortment of arrangements and media, for example, site pages, recordings, digital broadcasts, commercials, and printed literature.(Craig Baehr and Bob Schaller, Writing for the Internet: A Guide to Real Communication in Virtual Space. Greenwood Press, 2010)

Thursday, July 16, 2020

Agile Marketing A Step-by-Step Guide

Agile Marketing A Step-by-Step Guide Today’s business environment is undergoing rapid and constant change â€" rapidly and constantly changing customer needs, business practices, marketing approaches, technology, you name it.Any business that wants to survive in such a dynamic environment needs the ability to quickly respond and adapt to these changes, and the only way to do this is by being agile.When I say agile, I am talking about being fast, dynamic, responsive, adaptive and nimble.This is particularly true when it comes to marketing, because marketers must not only respond to changing customer needs and demands, but also to changing marketing methods and marketing platforms.In the modern world, traditional marketing methods are no longer working for marketing departments around the world. Sticking to traditional methods is a surefire way of driving oneself out of business.In order to keep business flowing, businesses need to reconfigure their marketing teams to create Agile War teams that can move fast and effecti vely, experimenting, implementing, and optimizing their approaches in accordance with the market needs.Want to build a vibrant, agile marketing team?In this article, I am to give you a step by step guide to agile marketing.Before we get to that, however, let’s take a moment to understand what agile marketing is.WHAT IS AGILE MARKETING Agile marketing is a marketing approach that allows your company to continuously manage innovation and change.It is an organizational strategy that manages and improves the working of your marketing team by streamlining communication, team structure, workflows, and processes to increase efficiency and quality.You can also think of agile marketing as the long-term, deliberate use of a stipulated agile methodology in project management for marketing departments.The advent of agile marketing goes back to the mid to late 90’s and originated from software development industry. Software developers had noticed that the existing development process was fil led with challenges.The normal development process back then involved having project managers gather information about specifications that were desired for a particular product and forward it to the developers.However, this was taking too much time and extending the budget, and by the time the product was launched, some of the customer preferences would have already changed, rendering the product less effective than it was supposed to be.In addition, there was a disconnect between the users of the end products and the developers themselves, leading to challenges in customer satisfaction.In order to solve these problems, seventeen software developers convened in 2001 and wrote the Agile Manifesto for software development. Instead of the long development process employed before, the agile manifesto championed for a continuous but faster development process that relied on customer feedback to make improved iterations of a product in order to ensure customer satisfaction.Later, the prin ciples of the agile methodology found their way into marketing and other aspects of business as they were found to be useful in improving the existing approach to marketing and business organization.The State of Agile 2018 report showed a 37% adoption rate of agile marketing by marketers across the United States.Following this shift to agile, they are enjoying immense benefits. 55% of marketers who embraced the agile approach found it easier to quickly change gears, 47% reported a higher quality of work, and 52% reported better awareness of project status. Benefits of agile marketing. Source: Agile SherpasFEATURES OF AGILE MARKETINGSome of the features of agile marketing include:Validated Learning Over Opinions and ConventionsMore often than not, marketers find themselves in inertia.The idea that “things have always been done like this” makes them ignore chances to do things in a potentially better and different way.This can be quite compelling especially when it’s coming from above, leaving no chance for an alternative.Agile marketing works with tests to validate assumptions as the basis for doing things better.If a new approach was tested and there is data to support it, combined with the right metrics, then fewer risks can be expected.Being agile leaves room for improvement and can uncover new opportunities that could lead to more success.Customer Focused Collaboration Over SilosIn the traditional framework, marketing was taken as a siloed function within both the internal marketing, PR and Branding departments and externally within the operations and sales departments.The disadvantage of this siloed approach is that it creates inconsistent and incongruous customer experiences in an era where businesses are mainly focused on customer satisfaction.The silos lead to knowledge and information hoarding where views are not shared across teams, which in turn lengthens the improvement times as teams learn independently.With agile marketing, the silos are broken down leaving all the focus on customers.Teams are derived from various departments to offer solutions for specific customer concerns.When working collaboratively, knowledge is distributed freely and can thus be used by different teams to produce customer-centered marketing approaches.Adaptive and Iterative Campaigns Over Big Bang CampaignsTraditionally, marketing is designed with long-term plans.That means considerable effort and time is required to cover timespans ranging from 3 months to years.The long-term plans are then broken down into campaigns tha t are meant to produce a big bang effect.Consequently, concepts are developed and various partners informed before the campaign can be implemented. Not only does this take a lot of time, it also stretches the budget.In the case that the campaigns fail to meet their desired goal, too much time has already been spent and nothing much can be done to rectify the situation.Agile marketing, on the other hand, takes an iterative and adaptive approach.The planning cycles are dismantled and run in sprints to test ideas, share with the team and get quick feedback.These iterations provide a learning opportunity for the team.They quickly learn what works and what does not.This quick learning enables the team to adjust their approaches and continuously improve.These campaigns do not require as many resources (compared to the traditional approach) to complete and can also be completed within a short period.The Process of Customer Discovery Over Static PredictionTraditional marketing plans are bas ically created on myopic forecasts of customer behavior which over time become outdated.They are mostly based on expensive and resource-intensive research, which unfortunately enhances the organizational commitment to these plans.Such an approach poses a huge risk for marketers who dive in blindly without the audacity to question the validity of such forecasts. The blame is put on the tactics and strategies instead of these underlying assumptions.An agile approach focuses on ongoing customer discovery rather than forecasts.The team focuses on understanding the needs and problems of actual customers and testing hypotheses.Thus, the agile team is continuously on a learning exercise where they know who their customers are, their perceptions, their needs and expectations and how they can be served better to increase value.Customer discovery is built into the DNA of agile marketers, in their activities and plans to continuously gather customer insights and knowledge.Flexible Vs. Rigid Pl anningTraditional marketing entails a rigorous and detailed planning process.Unfortunately, the complexity of the world today means things move too fast, and thus working with such a rigid plan becomes extremely difficult.With agile marketing, the plans and processes are flexibly built so as to accommodate change.They have to be adaptable when new information is brought on board or when there is a shift in circumstances.This is in contrast to traditional marketing which is excessively rigid and would have to be discarded if it doesn’t work as expected or if there is a shift in circumstances.Agile teams are constantly testing, reviewing, and prioritizing so as to improve ongoing deliverables and check if the strategies are working to result in the desired expectations.Responding to Change Over Following A PlanChange is inevitable and is thus a valuable resource for designing marketing plans. In the past, marketers were opposed to change and the implications it had for their work.Th us, they blindly followed plans and consequently missed out on chances to develop more engaging, resonant and impactful marketing.As change was not entwined within their plan, they took on a more reactionary (rather than proactive) approach which cost them a lot. Teams had to focus on the reactionary efforts, leaving work they have been focusing on instead.In an effort to react to change, there wasn’t enough time to meet these changes and thus quality would decrease.With agile marketing, changes are accommodated systematically.The framework allows teams to quickly respond to change, thus enhancing project stability.These new events are incorporated into the ongoing work, and change is seen as a chance to add value rather than an obstacle, resulting in success.Many Small Experiments Over a Few Large BetsJeff Bezos, founder of Amazon attributes Amazon’s success to the vast experiments they conduct daily, weekly, monthly and yearly.Marketing can’t always know for sure what will a nd won’t work in advance.Yes, they can borrow from their intuition, experiences and learning, but accurately predicting performance with certainty is close to impossible given the changing market landscape.In the past, the ability of marketing departments to experiment was limited because of time and budget constraints, since creative media back then required huge investments in both of these.This meant making big guesses and waiting for the eventual outcome. At times, this non-strategy worked, but more often than not, it did not work.Digitization has changed the playing field and marketers now have the scope to enable them try out ideas quickly, at a small-scale and with little to no costs.The winning experiments can be adopted for large distribution with minimal risk.Marketers can now forecast their likelihood of success by first making small bets and then leveraging the winners. The more they can experiment, the higher the probability of knowing the winners.STEP BY STEP APPROAC H TO AGILE MARKETINGStep 1: Get the Agile Marketing Framework RightYou can think of the agile framework as one embedded in three layers:Approach: Agile is a set of guidelines and values which collectively stimulate how marketers behave, think and respond to various scenarios. The agile approach entails flexibility, responsiveness to change, validated learning, customer-centered collaboration, and iterative and adaptive campaigns.Methodologies: The Agile approach is delivered through certain methodologies. The familiar ones which exist in a broader pool include Scrum, Kanban and Lean. Marketers choose the ones to use depending on their business contexts and can change with the circumstances.Practices: The methodologies dictate the practices that the marketing team will follow. These include meetings, roles, tasks and tools that compose the methodologies. Agile tools include sprint cycles, backlogs, Kanban Boards and stand-ups.Step 2: Creating the Agile War TeamThe Agile team is diffe rent from the rest of the teams within an organization. They think, behave and act differently. Many marketers refer to the agile team as the ‘war team.’This means they are like soldiers using the most strategic tools to conquer in their field.The main mission of the war team is to conduct quick experiments aimed at creating bottom-line impact, and then implement the winning experiments.Here are some of the characteristics that agile marketing teams possess.Perception Change: Agile teams think and act differently. They collaborate, show respect to each other, are able to respond and adapt to change, and are always learning. This kind of mindset is critical in developing high-performing groups who are focused on creating customer value.Experimentation And Iteration: Within the agile approach, long-term and rigid plans will not work. Instead, agile teams should be more focused on frequent experiments â€" the results of which will be applied to the next work load.Compliance With Th e Agile Manifesto: The agile team should look to the Agile Manifesto as the final arbiter to the team’s conflicts, dilemmas and decisions.Team Work And Collaboration: The agile framework is reliant on the combined efforts of groups in order to work efficiently. Marketing heads must ensure that their people are working smoothly with each other to realize the desired goals.Data-Driven Marketing: In the modern marketing world, all teams rely on data to guide and validate their efforts. The bulk of their work should be measurable and based on empirical evidence to support their actions.The Composition of the Agile War-Room TeamThe most crucial element for success lies with the people. An agile team should be composed of talented individuals who can work together to deliver results quickly.They should be drawn from multiple departments and possess different skills.They should also be released from their daily routine tasks so they can focus on working collaboratively as full time membe rs of the agile war team.The composition of the war team will depend on the tasks that the team is supposed to undertake. A small team is usually encouraged for accountability purposes.A team of about eight people should be enough and should they exceed, a maximum of twelve is ideal. According to Jeff Bezos, you should be able to feed an ideal team with just two pizzas.Clear lines of communication must be established within the war team and without so that other departments can have quick access to crucial information.For example, when buying assets, the team will require approval from the legal and procurement departments.Therefore, these other teams must have access to ensure that things keep moving quickly.There have been situations where the marketing team meet a lot of resistance from legal as a result of competing priorities.This shows just how critical it is to plan ahead in time and inform all major stakeholders before the launch of the agile framework. Marketers must be rea dy for resistance and should identify where it can mostly emanate.The war team is typically led by the scrum master. He or she has usually had experience in the agile framework and will mostly work with an assistant.The role of the scrum master is to set the priorities, states the hypotheses, handle the backlogs, forward the necessary resources, and manage the sprints.Other members of the war team include the analytics team lead, design team lead, LOB lead, campaign strategist, media lead, copywriter, art director, and SEO lead among others. These roles can either be internal or outsourced.In addition, the war team might also need to work with external roles, such as IT, legal, marketing acquisition lead, and so on. These external roles will add depth in resource areas.For these other external departments, working at the pace of the agile team will seem challenging as it will shift established workflows, but the performance will encourage other teams and boost support.There is also need for supervision by marketing seniors as they oversee the execution of tasks and ongoing activities.However, this should be conducted in a lightweight way â€" for example during the sprints â€" without any attempt at micromanaging.Step 3: Create AwarenessAgile marketing is a relatively new approach to marketing.This means people do not quite understand it and have misconceptions that might deter them from fully committing.If you need to shift to agile, then you must get people to buy into your idea. Everyone in the organization must be willing to embrace the agile approach. This is especially important for senior management.Take a moment to educate them on what agile marketing is and what benefits it will bring to the organization.Create a vivid picture of all the changes that will come with the shift to agile and why they are good for the company.In addition, make sure they are familiar with the components of agile marketing before they embark on the journey.If you get buy-in i t will be easier to implement the agile war team from different functions across the organization.There will also be lesser chances of resistance if all departments are aware about your intentions.In addition, when senior management have bought into the transformation, it will be easier to get them to allocate tools and resources to the agile marketing team.Step 4: Start SmallA gradual approach to agile marketing is the best way to go. Don’t be in a rush. Start small and expand gradually. Begin by choosing one specific area you want to improve and let that be your blueprint for the rest.The specific area you chose should be composed of a small task â€" one with a definite beginning and end.This should act as your first experiment. Try out various agile methodologies to see which one fits your business the best. Many marketing pros recommend Scrum if you are a newbie as it is quite user-friendly.With time, you will become familiar with other agile practices and you can continuously adapt and adjust to fit your requirements. Give yourself a chance to learn.Step 5: Ask for SupportA report by Wrike dubbed The State of Agile Marketing showed that lack of knowledge and training are the biggest impediments to implementing the agile approach.Working with agile marketing practitioners can save time, frustration and ensure success compared to doing it on your own. These pros have had experience with the agile framework and are aware of the mistakes you need to avoid.They bring a fresh perspective and can help you navigate across the framework till you are totally conversant with it.Working with a coach will educate your team and show you how the methodologies work and which ones would be best for you.They will help kick start your experience at the beginning so that you have a smooth ride through the rest of the process.Such a start will help transform your team into an agile war team that is more productive, engaged and fruitful.Step 6: Measure and EvaluateA major co mponent of agile marketing is validated learning and several small experiments.The agile manifesto requires that marketers validate their learnings through evidence-based data.You ought to come up with metrics that help you measure what is working and what is not.This will not only help you to determine if adopting agile marketing is working for you, it will also allow you to identify opportunities to improve and achieve even greater results.WRAPPING UPIf you want your company to survive in the modern and highly dynamic business environment, you must ditch the traditional approach to marketing in favor of agile marketing, which calls for flexible, fast and responsive marketing team that can quickly respond and adapt to market changes, helping your company to remain competitive.Agile marketing is all about making small, continuous improvements to your marketing campaigns, using data to support and drive the improvements.The steps discussed above will help you implement the agile mark eting approach within your organization.Remember, start by getting the agile marketing framework right, create the agile war team, create awareness for the change, start small and scale gradually, ask for support, and finally, measure and evaluate your progress.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Operation Neptune Spear Overview - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1360 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/08/16 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: D-Day (Operation Neptune) Essay Did you like this example? Â  Abstract From the scorching Iraqi deserts to the freezing nights of Abbottabad, Pakistan, the U.S. Special Forces have, over the years, managed to subdue global terrorism. A case in point in this regard is Operation Neptune Spear, which witnessed the demise of Osama bin Laden in 2011 – an event that significantly dented the operations of the Al-Qaeda terrorist outfit. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Operation Neptune Spear Overview" essay for you Create order In light of these facts, this research paper provides vital insights into Operation Neptune Spear, which is a term that refers to the Abbottabad assault on bin Laden. In this regard, the essay comprises four key sections: the introduction, the conceptual background of Operation Neptune Spear, key events, and the conclusion. Operation Neptune Spear May 2, 2011 witnessed a significant event in the U.S. history and, by extension, the entire globe: Osama bin Ladens demise at the hands of the U.S. forces. As the de facto fanatical architect of the 9/11 attacks in the U.S., bin Laden became a high-priority target of the countrys counterterrorism units, with such elite forces as the U.S. Navys SEAL Team Six, who are specialists in highly classified military missions, shouldering the mandate of infiltrating bin Ladens lair in Abbottabad, Pakistan, and either capture or kill the then infamous leader and founder of Al-Qaeda, which is a militant Islamist organization. In this regard, a myriad of views exist regarding how the U.S. intelligence could have captured bin Laden; however, as facts indicate, Operation Neptune Spear (ONS), was the most effective approach to apprehend the then worlds most infamous terrorist. Overview of the Assault Firstly, fathoming the contextual background of ONS is indispensable to understanding how the U.S. SEAL Team Six traced and dispatched bin Laden. Following the 9/11 attacks, bin Laden became the primary target of the U.S. for several years (Bowden, 2012). Indeed, Govern (2012) indicates that from December 2001 onward, in the course of the post-September 11 major combat effort, U.S. Special Operations Forces (SOF) and CIA operatives reportedly narrowed their combined U.S.-Afghan-Coalitional unconventional warfare pursuit of bin Laden (p. 351). The terrorist, however, could not be traced between 2001 and 2011. The presidency of the 44th leader of the free world was, however, keen to counter the activities of global terrorism. To this end, Obama fast-tracked bin Ladens search. In particular, before Obamas inauguration in 2009, he second-guessed Senator John McCains foreign policy, who opposed invading Al-Qaeda elements in Pakistan, by holding that the U.S. government should not hesitate to either apprehend or kill the terrorist under consideration regardless of whether the Pakistani government supports this notion (Govern, 2012). In essence, Obamas stance was that dispatching bin Laden should be the utmost priority of the American government (Govern, 2012). In this way, the Al-Qaeda operations would be significantly crippled. It was not surprising, therefore, that Obama augmented the U.S. military forces in Afghanistan after he assumed the U.S. presidency. By August 2010, the U.S. secured a breakthrough in the search for bin Laden after CIA paramilitary operatives in Pakistan located Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti, who was Osamas most trusted courier (Bowden, 2012). In particular, the reconnaissance activities of these operatives led them to a secluded, million-dollar residence in Abbottabad, Pakistan, where they surmised that it was bin Ladens hideout. After the CIA, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), the U.S. Defense Department, and the National Security Agency (NSA) confirmed that bin Laden resided in the cited compound, they began to explore various options for launching a military strike on the target under consideration (Bowden, 2012). Thus, a capture-or-kill campaign commenced. One must understand, however, that the CIA was the lead agency in gathering intelligence before engaging in Osamas kill-or-capture mission. According to Miller (2011), the cited agency had a safe house in Abbottabad whereby CIA operatives conducted detailed surveillance for several months on bin Ladens compound. The reconnaissance mission in question involved such activities as collecting satellite images of the fugitives complex and engaging in eavesdropping efforts to record the voices of the buildings occupants (Miller, 2011). In this, way, the CIA gathered critical details regarding bin Ladens activities inside his lair. However, it was not until January 2011 that the U.S. forces tabled a feasible capture-or-kill plan: ONS. Specifically, a year earlier, the U.S. President had instructed Leon Panetta, the then CIA Director, to fast-track ONS (Govern, 2012). Subsequently, Panetta contacted the commander of U.S. Special Operations Commands (USSOCOMs) Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) to [expedite the] kill-or-capture mission (Govern, 2012, p. 353). Not long afterward, interagency USSOCOM-CIA presented various options for executing ONS, which included an airstrike or commando raid. Instructively, the Obama administration decided not to inform the Pakistani authorities about this mission because the U.S. feared that the highly-sensitive operation would be compromised should the Pakistani government become privy to its existence (Bowden, 2012). In light of the above insights, therefore, it was critical for the JSOC to execute ONS surreptitiously. Key Events during the Operation The American Navy SEAL Team Six was the force that executed ONS. Firstly, one must understand that the JSOC opposed an airstrike because of its inability to confirm whether the pacer [in the complex] was . bin Laden after the B-2 spirit bombers destroyed the compound (Sewing, n.d.). For clarification purposes, the U.S. intelligence had identified a man in the Abbottabad house, who never left the area. The reconnaissance unit, however, could not establish whether he was bin Laden. Thus, the President settled on the SEAL Team assault because this approach would allow DEVGRU to obtain the targets identification effectively. Following the presidential assent, the Abbottabad raid commenced. Specifically, Sewing (n.d.) notes that on May 1st, at the order of the President and commanded by Vice-Admiral McRaven, two MH-60 Black Hawk helicopters left Jalalabad Air Field in the eastern region of Afghanistan carrying 79 SEALs and a dog named Cairo. Although conflicting versions of the assault exist, ONeills (2017) firsthand account provides the precise details of the raid as succinctly elaborated below. In his evocative story, ONeill (2017), the SEAL Team member who killed bin Laden, chronicles what ensued when his team infiltrated the fugitives fortress. In particular, the American hero claims that they encountered several people as they breached the buildings walls and invaded the first floor. ONeill (2017), however, notes that bin Ladens precise location was on the houses third floor where he resided with his family. Instructively, ONeill (2017) claims that it was not his effort that allowed him to kill bin Laden; his team played a critical role in this regard. For instance, as ONeill (2017) indicates, one of his teammates dispatched Osamas son, which gave him (ONeill) the space and time to ascend the stairs where he encountered an unarmed bin Laden. Without hesitating, as ONeill (2017) recounts, he repeatedly shot the terrorist in quick succession, which effectively ended the operation. Afterward, ONeills (2017) SEAL Team leader radioed the White House Situation Room and confirm ed the demise of bin Laden after establishing his identity (Bowden, 2012). Thus, SEAL Team six executed ONS successfully. Conclusion Although the Al-Qaeda militant outfit terrorized the globe for years, the success of Operation Neptune Spear presented a significant blow to their operations. In particular, ONS led to the demise of Osama bin Laden, the then most wanted extremist in the globe. Thus, the modus operandi of ONS is a particularly instructive case because it underlines the significance of conducting comprehensive reconnaissance before combating terrorist groups. References Bowden, M. (2012). The finish: The killing of Osama bin Laden. New York City: NY: Open Road + Grove/Atlantic. Govern, K. H. (2012). Operation Neptune Spear: Was killing bin Laden a legitimate military objective? (chapter 13). SSRN. Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2083584 Miller, G. (2011, May 6). CIA spied on bin Laden from safe house. The Washington Post. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/cia-spied-on-bin-laden-from-safe-house/2011/05/05/AFXbG31F_story.html?noredirect=onutm_term=.b50a3ccef233 ONeill, R. (2017). The operator: Firing the shots that killed Osama bin Laden and my years as a SEAL team warrior (1st ed.). New York City, NY: Charles Scribners Sons Publishing Company. Sewing, G. (n.d.). In search of monsters to destroy: Counterterrorism policy and the use of special forces in the Obama administration. Pangaea Journal. Retrieved from https://sites.stedwards.edu/pangaea/in-search-of-monsters-to-destroy-counterterrorism-policy-and-the-use-of-special-forces-in-the-obama-administration/

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 1483 Words

Jessica Larsen Ms. Labs American Studies, Hour 3/4 January 8, 2015 The Great Gatsby Passage Analysis In the novel The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the main character, Jay Gatsby, is portrayed by Fitzgerald as a tremendous romanticist who, throughout the entire novel, tries to win over the love of his life. When Gatsby and Daisy are reunited, they start spending more time with one another behind Tom Buchanan-Daisy s husbands, back. Daisy and Gatsby are enjoying one of their meet ups at Gatsby s mansion one afternoon when Gatsby comes close to obtaining Daisy, however, he and Nick share some worrisome beliefs that perhaps, Daisy is falling too short of Gatsby s illusion, which is the perfected vision of Daisy that Gatsby creates about her. Throughout the analysed passage, Fitzgerald demonstrates that dreams idealised in ones mind can never truly be attained and are better off being simply dreams. Fitzgerald shows that overly idealised dreams cannot fully be attained. This idea is evident when Nick walks towards Daisy and Gatsby to say goodbye and sees an expression of confusion on Gatsby s face, that looks, as though a faint doubt had occurred to him as to the quality of his present happiness. Gatsby is puzzled about his dream, the dream of Daisy. He is also questioning his happiness, perhaps to check if he did the right thing, or if this is what he really wants. His emotions were changing from extremely eager, in other chapters, to somewhat disappointedShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. This author helped to launch the theme that is so prevalent in his work; the human instinct to yearn for more, into the forefront of American literature, where itRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1343 Words   |  6 PagesHonors English 10 Shugart 18 Decemeber 2014 The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald s 1925 novel The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story, a mystery, and a social commentary on American life. The Great Gatsby is about the lives of four wealthy characters observed by the narrator, Nick Carroway. Throughout the novel a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby throws immaculate parties every Saturday night in hope to impress his lost lover, Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby lives in a mansion on West Egg across from DaisyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. ScottRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1166 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered aroundRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald845 Words   |  3 PagesIn F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, colors represent a variety of symbols that relate back to the American Dream. The dream of being pure, innocent and perfect is frequently associated with the reality of corruption, violence, and affairs. Gatsby’s desire for achieving the American Dream is sought for through corruption (Schneider). The American Dream in the 1920s was perceived as a desire of w ealth and social standings. Social class is represented through the East Egg, the WestRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesrespecting and valuing Fitzgerald work in the twenty-first century? Fitzgerald had a hard time to profiting from his writing, but he was not successful after his first novel. There are three major point of this essay are: the background history of Fitzgerald life, the comparisons between Fitzgerald and the Gatsby from his number one book in America The Great Gatsby, and the Fitzgerald got influences of behind the writing and being a writer. From childhood to adulthood, Fitzgerald faced many good andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2099 Words   |  9 Pagesauthor to mirror his life in his book. In his previous novels F. Scott Fitzgerald drew from his life experiences. He said that his next novel, The Great Gatsby, would be different. He said, â€Å"In my new novel I’m thrown directly on purely creative work† (F. Scott Fitzgerald). He did not realize or did not want it to appear that he was taking his own story and intertwining it within his new novel. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he imitates his lifestyle through the Buchanan family to demonstrateRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success and prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay Gatsby’s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1592 Words   |  7 PagesMcGowan English 11A, Period 4 9 January 2014 The Great Gatsby Individuals who approach life with an optimistic mindset generally have their goals established as their main priority. Driven by ambition, they are determined to fulfill their desires; without reluctance. These strong-minded individuals refuse to be influenced by negative reinforcements, and rely on hope in order to achieve their dreams. As a man of persistence, the wealthy Jay Gatsby continuously strives to reclaim the love of hisRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s witnessed the death of the American Dream, a message immortalized in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Initially, the American Dream represented the outcome of American ideals, that everyone has the freedom and opportunity to achieve their dreams provided they perform honest hard work. During the 1920s, the United States experienced massive economic prosperity making the American Dream seem alive and strong. However, in Fitzgerald’s eyes, the new Am erican culture build around that

Moral Consequences Free Essays

At this late date, virtually every American knows the most widely broadcast fallout from the Enron scandal- the collapse of a mega-corporation, jail sentences for many of key players in the scandal, and the realization that no company is invincible, especially given the fact that its very caretakers were in fact its killers.   Beyond this, however, there are moral consequences for American society overall, knowing now that highly paid executives stole the retirement futures of those who worked so hard to build up the company of Enron. Because of Enron, we now are faced with the fact that this was not just a business issue, but a human one as well. We will write a custom essay sample on Moral Consequences or any similar topic only for you Order Now    Of course, financial ruin is horrible, but money can be replaced.   What cannot be replaced in many cases are the shattered lives that became that way when Enron fell apart.   For example, churches in the Houston, Texas area- the headquarters of Enron- were flooded with the â€Å"ordinary people† who worked at Enron, and who were then without jobs and their life savings.   For these people, many felt that the only answer to their problems was to end it all with suicide, and with nowhere else to turn, went to the churches for support (The Christian Century, 2002). On a higher level, American society has to face the fact that when money and power are involved, even those whom we think we can trust cannot totally be trusted.   Morally, America has fallen into a dark area where those who can steal from others for some short-term gain will usually do so. In closing, the moral consequence for America, in light of Enron, is a further loss of innocence. Bibliography Houston Church Deals with Layoffs at Enron. (2002, January 30). The Christian Century, 119, 15. How to cite Moral Consequences, Essay examples

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Wedding planning free essay sample

The purpose of this assignment is to start your thought processes regarding what will ultimately be a much larger project. These ideas will guide the majority of the other decisions that will be made. The Couple: Separate the information by client (e. g. , bride and groom). Create a profile of each and give a synopsis of who they are. Include their names, hometown, current residence (they may or may not live in the same location), cultural background, religious background, age, education, occupation, hobbies, family specifics (e. g. , names, ages and other relevant details of parents, siblings, etc. ) and any additional information that is pertinent to the couple. Incorporation of a photo of each (and/or together as a couple) is encouraged. Below their individual profiles, include the section on how and where they met, followed by their engagement story. Unique Situations: Every couple is faced with a variety of unique situations that influence the wedding planning process. We will write a custom essay sample on Wedding planning or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page List and thoroughly explain a minimum of two unique situations that this couple faces, detailing the difficulties that these situations present and how they will be creatively addressed. Some examples might include: different religious backgrounds, different cultural backgrounds, specialized needs such as a disability, second marriage for one or both which may include a blended family, unique age cohort, same-sex couple, strained family relations, distance issues, etc. Theme and Vision: Provide a summary of the theme for the wedding and the inspiration (vision) behind the theme. Clearly and thoroughly explain how the theme is relevant to this couple. Give a minimum of three detailed examples of how the theme will be incorporated in the wedding. Budget: You will be randomly assigned a budget. State the budget amount and clearly detail a minimum of two ways that the budget will influence decisions that are made. Also explain who will be paying for the wedding and why. Potential Ceremony and Reception Sites: Choose a minimum of two potential ceremony sites and two potential reception sites and discuss how each option can fit the couple, theme, unique situations and budget. Give all necessary contact information for these sites (full address, phone number, website, etc. ). Timeline: You will be randomly assigned a timeline. State the amount of time that you have to plan the wedding and clearly detail a minimum of two ways that this will affect the planning process. Be sure to include the exact full date (including day of the week) and time of the wedding. Number of Guests: The couple can have between 50 and 200 guests. Select the number of guests and give at least two detailed reasons why this number is appropriate for this couple, their theme and vision, unique elements, budget, etc. Vendors: Create a complete list of the types of vendors who will be involved in the planning and implementation of the wedding. At this point you do not need to specify exactly who those vendors will be. If a certain vendor type generally associated with weddings will not be used, create a separate list and explain why. Layout/Form/Grammar/Spelling: The layout and form should be consistent and professional. Use headings to clearly identify the sections of the project. When referring to the planning team, avoid the use of â€Å"I† and â€Å"we† – use of the neutral â€Å"the planners,† â€Å"the consultants† or a chosen business name is more appropriate. Wedding Planning Project Design Grading Criteria Area Possible Points Points Earned The couple 15 Unique situations 15 Theme and vision 10 Budget 10 Potential ceremony reception sites 10 Timeline 10 Number of guests 10 Vendors 10 Layout, form, grammar, spelling 10 Total points 100